Jimami Tofu Recipe: How to Make Okinawan Peanut Tofu

Jimami tofu (peanut tofu) with Sweetened Soy Sauce
Jimami tofu (peanut tofu) with Sweetened Soy Sauce

I first had jimami tofu (peanut tofu) when traveling in Mei Prefecture in Japan. Locals invited us over for a delicious breakfast consisting of miso soup, steamed rice, mango, kurobuta sausage, sweet Japanese omelet, pickled plums in honey, jimami tofu, and green tea. The tofu was unlike any other tofu I’ve ever had, bursting with peanut flavor in a sweet, savory sauce. At first, I assumed the sauce gave it the peanut flavor—since tofu usually takes on the flavor of the ingredients it’s paired with. Later, I found out that jimami tofu isn’t actually tofu—since it’s not made with soybeans; rather, it’s made from peanuts! It’s called tofu because it looks and feels like tofu.    read more

An Insider’s Guide to Eating Like a Local in Mie Prefecture, Japan

Yasushi and Kinuko in Front of the Meoto Iwa Shrine in Mie Prefecture, Japan

Yasushi and Kinuko in Front of the Meoto Iwa Shrine in Mie Prefecture, Japan

After our adventures in Tokyo and Daisetsuzan, we traveled to Mei Prefecture, where we stayed with family friends Yasushi and Kinuko. These gracious and hospitable local hosts planned an itinerary filled with cultural and historical sites, museums, and their favorite restaurants. Each day, they introduced us to different types of Japanese cuisine and what Yasushi described as food “challenges,” which we eagerly took on!

Unlike many countries, Japanese restaurants typically feature one–and only one–specific style of cooking, meaning whatever variety they have is centered on a niche cuisine. For example, you might go to a restaurant specializing in tsukemen (dipping ramen), or to a restaurant dedicated to sushi, or to a restaurant that only serves tonkatsu; however, you wouldn’t often find a restaurant offering a combination thereof. Not only does this specialization allow chefs to fine-tune their skills, but it also results in a superb experience for any dish you’re interested in–assuming you find the right place … keep reading.

Here’s are the different types of food we had in Mie Prefecture and the restaurants recommended by locals Yasushi and Kinuko.

An Insider’s Guide to Eating Like a Local in Mie Prefecture, Japan – What to Eat and Where

Order Tofu Dengaku (miso-glazed tofu) at Dengakuzawakaya Restaurant

Tofu Dengaku at Dengakuzawakaya Restaurant in Mie Prefecture, Japan

Tofu Dengaku at Dengakuzawakaya Restaurant in Mie Prefecture, Japan

Corey and I had recently taken a tofu class in Tokyo, where we learned how to cook many dishes featuring tofu. Knowing our interest in tofu, our hosts took us to Dengakuzawakaya, a restaurant specializing in grilled miso-glazed tofu.

When you walk into the restaurant, you see the chef standing before a bin of smoldering charcoal. A narrow rod extends the length of the grill. The chef balances one end of the skewers on the rod and the other end on the side of the grill, cooking the tofu over the coals and infusing it with a rich, smoky flavor. The chef then adds miso glaze as a finishing touch. read more

Experience Japanese-Homestyle Cooking in Mayuko’s Little Kitchen

Japanese-Homestyle Cooking Class in Mayuko’s Little Kitchen

Japanese-Homestyle Cooking Class in Mayuko’s Little Kitchen

Whenever I travel, I try to immerse myself in the culture and experience local cuisine. I enjoy dining out, visiting markets and cafés, and tasting different regional specialties and styles of cooking. But I also like to see how the locals cook, as restaurant cooking usually differs significantly from what’s prepared in the home. That led me to Mayuko’s Little Kitchen.

Mayuko is a young Japanese woman, who quit her job as a cosmetics manager to follow in her mother’s footsteps as a cooking teacher. She teaches out of her small Tokyo apartment located on the border of Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden in a quiet residential area just off the main bustle. Her classes give an intimate glimpse into Japanese cooking.

Mayuko offers many different types of Japanese cooking classes, including ones focused on bento boxes, sushi, homestyle cooking, and tofu. Corey and I opted for the tofu class since we didn’t have too much experience cooking with tofu. We found the idea of a whole menu, including dessert, featuring tofu intriguing. Note: this wasn’t a vegetarian meal (though one of the attendees was vegetarian and Mayuko accommodated her dietary needs with special dishes, when necessary).

Mayuko’s Little Kitchen Cooking Class Sitting Around Mayuko’s Table Sharing a Meal

Mayuko’s Little Kitchen Cooking Class Sitting Around Mayuko’s Table Sharing a Meal

Mayuko teaches in English and her classes consist mostly of foreign tourists from around the globe. When we attended, there was a couple from Spain, a girl from France, and an Indonesian girl who was studying abroad in Japan. Class sizes range from 1 to 6 students; this gives you a chance to talk to Mayuko and the other attendees. It’s a very friendly, welcoming environment and at the end of the cooking class, everyone sits around Mayuko’s table and shares a meal together.

Ingredients Used in Mayuko’s Little Kitchen Tofu Class

Ingredients Used in Mayuko’s Little Kitchen Tofu Class

At the beginning of the class, Mayuko introduces you to the 4 main seasonings essential to Japanese cuisine: miso paste, soy sauce, mirin, and sake. She explains the ingredients, the different types and their uses, and the best way to store the ingredients for optimal flavor. She also passes everyone small dishes of the seasonings to smell and taste. Corey and I were already familiar with these ingredients as they’re staples in our pantry and fridge, but I imagine this would be highly informative if you were new to Japanese cooking.

Mayuko did provide some interesting facts, such as the process to make red miso and white miso paste is exactly the same.  The only difference between the two pastes is in the length of fermentation; red miso requires 2 years of fermentation and is saltier than white miso. In addition to talking about the seasonings, she discussed the other ingredients we would be cooking with and the preparation involved.

Mayuko’s Little Kitchen Tofu Dinner

Mayuko’s Little Kitchen Tofu Dinner

Mayuko’s Little Kitchen Tofu Menu

Barley Tea served cold
Miso Soup (Omiso Shiru)
Fried Tofu with Japanese Sauce (Agedashi Tofu)
Simmered Tofu and Pork (Niku Doufu)
Skewered Rice Dumplings in a Sweet Soy Glaze (Mitarashi Dango)
Rice

The dinner featured a main course, a side, miso soup, rice, and a dessert. Most people who’ve eaten Japanese food before are familiar with miso soup. It’s fundamental to Japanese cuisine and is traditionally served with every meal.

The broth consists of dashi stock, which is made from bonita flakes (smoked, fermented, dried, and shredded slipjack tuna) and kumbu (dried kelp). White miso paste, made from fermented soy beans, is tempered into the broth. This is what gives miso soup its cloudy consistency and saltiness. Miso soup served in the States almost always features cubed tofu, wakame seaweed, and thinly-sliced scallions. However, in Japan you can use whatever vegetables you have on hand. In this class, we used Japanese mustard greens and deep-fried tofu.

Miso Soup with Japanese Mustard Greens and Deep-Fried Tofu

Miso Soup with Japanese Mustard Greens and Deep-Fried Tofu

Tempering Miso Paste Using Ladle and Chopsticks

Tempering Miso Paste Using Ladle and Chopsticks

It’s important when making miso to make sure the miso paste is fully dissolved in the soup and no clumps remain; the best way to do this it to hold a ladle with hot broth out of the water and gradually stir miso paste into the ladle, until the paste is fully incorporated. You then repeat this process with the remaining miso paste.

For the main course, we made simmered tofu and pork, similar to this Japanese pork and potatoes dish I blogged about previously, except grilled tofu was used instead of potatoes. This dish is commonly served in Japanese homes. Mayuko recommended trying to segregate the ingredients in the pot, which makes plating easier. She taught us that when plating it’s common to stack the ingredients into the shape of a mountain. The Japanese put a lot of thought into presentation and believe that you first eat with your eyes. This is most apparent in kaiseki cuisine.

Making Agedashi Doufu in Mayuko’s Little Kitchen Cooking Class

Making Agedashi Tofu in Mayuko’s Little Kitchen Cooking Class

Agedashi tofu is deep fried tofu served with a savory-sweet sauce made from dashi, soy sauce and mirin. When making agedashi tofu, it’s important to press the tofu before frying to remove excess water. This will help make your tofu nice and crispy. You do this by resting a plate on top of the tofu for 15 minutes and then draining the excess water. You place finely grated daikon radish and ginger atop the deep-fried tofu. It takes time to finely grate daikon radish and Mayuko told us that many restaurants in Japan serve it to costumers as symbol of hospitality.

Agedashi Tofu with Daikon Radish and Ginger (before the sauce is added)

Agedashi Tofu with Daikon Radish and Ginger (before the sauce is added)

Mitarashi Dango, Barley Tea, Agedashi Tofu, and Rice

Mitarashi Dango, Barley Tea, Agedashi Tofu, and Rice read more